The whole world turned 2007 gene crop sows an area to grow 12%
According to international agriculture biology technical application popularizes association (ISAAA) say, 2007 the whole world 12 million farmer grew 23 countries 114.3 million hectare turns gene crop, there were 22 states 2006 10.3 million farmer cultivated ten thousand two hundred hectare to turn gene crop. The state that joins newly 2007 is Chile and Poland, iran was not cultivated 2007 turn gene crop. Cultivate turn the main country of gene crop still is the United States, cultivated dimensions to be 57.7 million hectare 2007 (was 54.6 million hectare 2006) , argentine 19.1 million hectare (18 million hectare) , brazil 15 million hectare (11.5 million hectare) , 7 million hectare of Canadian (6.1 million hectare) , india 6.2 million hectare (3.8 million hectare) , 3.8 million hectare of Chinese (3.5 million hectare) . Cultivated 2007 the most extensive turn gene crop is soja, cultivated dimensions to achieve 58.6 million hectare, this and kept balance 2006. It is corn next, cultivate an area to be 35.2 million hectare, prep above the 25.2 million hectare 2006. Cotton cultivates an area to be 15 million hectare, prep above the 13.4 million hectare 2006. Rapeseed is 5.5 million hectare, prep above the 4.8 million hectare 2006. France " the world signs up for " reported on Feburary 15, explore service company according to be being set in technology of international agriculture biology (Isaaa) the year report that published on Feburary 13 shows, the whole world turned 2007 of gene crop cultivate an area to achieve 114 million hectare, with photograph comparing grew 12% 2006, this report was evaluated turn gene crop is in of global agriculture cultivate a circumstance. The whole world of 77% turn gene makes species establish center in 4 countries: The United States (50% ) , Argentine, Brazil and Canada. India and China also have what bedding face accumulates to turn gene crop, basically be cotton. Of 95% turn gene crop is centrally on 4 kinds of plants: Soja, corn, cotton and rapeseed. Two kinds turn gene type takes dominant place: Fight all sorts of fireweed, fight a few insect pest. Isaaa notices, turn in what was used at making biology fuel 2007 gene crop grows an area growth is very rapid, be in the United States, of 40% turn gene corn grows an area produce alcohol with a future life. In India, turn gene cotton cultivates an area to grow considerably, china begins to cultivate turn gene poplar, brazil is cultivated turn gene corn. The analysis of Isaaa is organized by earthly friend zoology (FriendsoftheEarth) doubt, this organization published the report of Isaaa of a criticize on Feburary 12. This report points out according to a lot of science or formal research, isaaa overmeasure turn of gene crop grow an area, for example, 2006, the India that Isaaa announces turns the tower above that gene crop cultivates government of area ratio India to announce 400 thousand hectare. Organization of earthly friend zoology points out, many analysises make clear, appeared a lot of fighting turn the fireweed of gene crop and insect. This zoology organizes cite to come from American data to show, this one phenomenon forces people more and more use herbicide. From the point of the whole world, turn of gene crop cultivate those who brought about insecticide to use to increase. Analysed China and Latin America to turn of gene cotton after cultivating a circumstance, organization of earthly friend zoology is denied turn gene crop raised yield. This zoology organization returns criticize the analysis of Isaaa, isaaa thinks to turn gene crop makes the smallholder of the developing country is benefited. And organization of earthly friend zoology thinks, "Turn the crop that the agricultural generator of country of gene crop richen plants larger area with very few labor, exciting world cultivates sort to decrease forward, the area increases, develop to industrialized type " . Isaaa criticizes pay no attention to to this kind, isaaa thinks, "2007 from turn the smallholder number that gene makes the developing country that is benefited in species establish breaks through 1 ten million first " .
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The whole world turned 2007 gene crop so
字号: 小 中 大 | 打印 发布: 2008-11-25 20:03 作者: [标签:作者] 来源: Beijing De Runlin 查看: 112次
